29-Jan-2024 ... If you're ever injured in an accident, you can check out Morgan & Morgan. You can submit a claim in 8 clicks or less without having to leave ...With the match down to Rhodes, Paul, Gunther and Rollins, The Ring General broke Rey Mysterio’s record for longest time spent in a traditional Royal Rumble Match, lasting more than 70 minutes. The American Nightmare returned from injury and was the last entrant in the 2023 Royal Rumble.Men's Royal Rumble match: Interestingly, "Jackass" star Johnny Knoxville was the first man to announce that he would participate in the Royal Rumble, making the announcement via a video that aired ...17-Aug-2021 ... Adam Edge Copeland's return from injury kicked off with a BANG, claiming victory in the 2021 Royal Rumble Match!Jan 28, 2024 · Bayley won the Women's Royal Rumble Match to earn a Women's Championship Match at WrestleMania Bayley secured her spot at WrestleMania by outlasting 29 other Superstars after entering at No. 3, setting a new Women's Royal Rumble record by lasting 1:03:03. The surprises began early as Naomi, a former SmackDown Women’s Champion and WWE Women’s Tag Team Champion, made her triumphant return to ... The 2022 Royal Rumble was the 35th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on Saturday, January 29, 2022, at The Dome at America's Center in St. Louis, Missouri, and was the first ... The Road to WrestleMania begins at Royal Rumble, and the stakes are higher than ever heading into this year's Women's high-stakes Royal Rumble Match. Each match will begin with just two Superstars in the ring. Every 90 seconds, a new Superstar enters the fray. Elimination only occurs when a Superstar has gone over the top rope …Jan 13, 2020 · Like, Greatest Royal Rumble opens up with Triple H vs. John Cena for zero reason with no storyline or ramifications at all. The show itself was named after a major 50-man Royal Rumble and while ... The 2021 Royal Rumble was the 34th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on January 31, 2021, from the WWE ThunderDome, hosted at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. The WWE Royal Rumble 2024, from St. Petersburg, Fla., advertised a WWE Undisputed Universal Championship match as Roman Reigns defended his historic reign …Top Superstars from Raw, SmackDown and NXT — including Randy Orton, Braun Strowman, Kofi Kingston, Drew McIntyre and more — fight for a title opportunity at ...Here's a look at the card for Saturday's event: Men's Royal Rumble Women's Royal... Welcome to Bleacher Report's coverage and recap of the 2023 WWE Royal Rumble.Jan 28, 2023 · The Royal Rumble match traditionally features 30 superstars entering one-by-one in timed intervals. The only way to be eliminated from the match is to physically go over the top rope and have both ... Traditionally, the Royal Rumble has become the start of the road to WrestleMania. The Royal Rumble match is one of the most exciting matches with the winner punching their ticket to a World Championship match at WrestleMania. Since 2018, the women's Royal Rumble has been added to the schedule, and fans are now treated to two Royal …Jan 3, 2022 · The Road to WrestleMania begins at Royal Rumble, and the stakes are more stupendous than ever heading into this year's 30-Man Royal Rumble Match. The match begins with just two men in the ring. Every 90 seconds, a new Superstar enters the fray. Elimination only occurs when a Superstar has gone over the top rope and both feet have touched the floor. WWE: Royal Rumble: With Adam Copeland, Bianca Blair, Joe Anoa'i, Kevin Steen. The Road to WrestleMania begins with the Rumble.60 participants. Two battle royal matches. Two championships up for grabs. In the men's Royal Rumble, Cody Rhodes and CM Punk were the last two standing, and Rhodes survived the best of Punk to ...60 participants. Two battle royal matches. Two championships up for grabs. In the men's Royal Rumble, Cody Rhodes and CM Punk were the last two standing, and Rhodes survived the best of Punk to ...Watch 30 Superstars collide in one of WWE’s proudest traditions, the Royal Rumble Match: Courtesy of WWE Network.GET YOUR 1st MONTH of WWE NETWORK for FREE: ... 05-Jan-2024 ... Amid the hype, WWE decided to add a couple of new entrants for one of their most awaited matches. During the WWE 2024 Preview show, it was ...Here's a look at the card for Saturday's event: Men's Royal Rumble Women's Royal... Welcome to Bleacher Report's coverage and recap of the 2023 WWE Royal Rumble. A 30-man Royal Rumble on January 17, 1994, at Madison Square Garden was won by Owen Hart, last eliminating Fatu. An 18-man Royal Rumble match took place on May 9, 1994, in Osaka, Japan and was won by The Undertaker, last eliminating Bam Bam Bigelow. There was a tag team Royal Rumble on the June 15, 1998 episode of Raw. Royal Rumble match is an over-the-top-rope battle royal where participants enter after 90 seconds. WWE treats this event as the first step on the road to WrestleMania. The Royal Rumble winner gets the world title match at WrestleMania. The first event in the series took place in 1988. WWE used to hold only the men’s royal rumble matches till ...Skylar Russell & Colin Tessier & Sean Ross Sapp Feb 23, 2024 8:00AM. Fightful Staff Jan 28, 2022 8:34PM. It's Royal Rumble season in WWE. The annual event is scheduled to take place on Saturday, January 29. Fightful will keep track of all participants announced for the 2022 Women's Royal Rumble in this post. The first 19 entrants were …The Royal Rumble 30-Day Countdown is underway, and WWE Network has just the thing to help you get ready for this year’s gigantic event on Sunday, Jan. 31.. Starting today, more than 20 Royal Rumble events are available on demand on the Free Version of WWE Network.These full-length shows will remain free to watch throughout the month of January.Jan 29, 2022 · Men's Royal Rumble match: Interestingly, "Jackass" star Johnny Knoxville was the first man to announce that he would participate in the Royal Rumble, making the announcement via a video that aired ... However, a Royal Rumble win makes sense for Flair and WWE. Outside of Flair, Bianca Belair and Baszler -- both of NXT -- were featured the most. Each had eight eliminations, a total tied for fifth ...0:00 / 1:06:23. Roman Reigns, Brock Lesnar, Drew McIntyre, Edge and more throw down in one of the most stacked Royal Rumble Matches of all time: Courtesy of WWE …As a reminder: The Royal Rumble is a 30-participant match in which new wrestlers join the fray every 90 seconds. Wrestlers are eliminated by being thrown over the top rope and with both feet ...A Royal Rumble Match mainstay, the former Intercontinental Champion competed in nine battles, racking up 12 eliminations along the way. Much of that damage was done in the 2000 Rumble, a landmark event that saw Rikishi toss seven Superstars — including the 500-pound Viscera — and even temporarily halt the bout in order to break into a dance ... Jan 29, 2023 · Before the Royal Rumble gets going, Pat McAfee returns to WWE! Entrant #1 GUNTHER Entrant #2 Sheamus The long-term rivals staredown and then wasted no time getting down to action as they throw ... Jan 27, 2024 · Published on January 27, 2024. The Road to WrestleMania begins at Royal Rumble, and the stakes are higher than ever heading into this year's Men's high-stakes Royal Rumble Match. Each match will begin with just two Superstars in the ring. Every 90 seconds, a new Superstar enters the fray. Elimination only occurs when a Superstar has gone over ... Jan 28, 2024 · Royal Rumble match winners: Lex Luger and Bret Hart (declared co-winners, with the title shot at WrestleMania not resolved until the next week on Raw) Number of entrants: 30. Winners’ entrance numbers: 23 (Luger) and 27 (Hart) Winners’ time in ring: 21:58 (Luger) and 15:08 (Hart) Last opponent eliminated: Shawn Michaels. Did you watch the royal wedding? Do you know the names of all three children of Prince William and Kate Middleton? Perhaps, you watched shows such as "The Tudors" or "Reign," or ma...The WWE Royal Rumble is streaming on Peacock only. You need at least Peacock Premium to watch, which is $5 a month or $30 per year. You can watch every WWE Premium Live Event with Peacock Premium ...Jan 29, 2023 · WWE Royal Rumble advertised Kevin Owens challenging Roman Reigns for the Undisputed WWE Universal Championship, as well as Alexa Bliss challenging Bianca Belair for the WWE Raw Women’s Championship. The 2022 Royal Rumble was a train wreck. Backstage and on-screen, it just didn't work. The more things change, the more they stay the same. But those in WWE hope the person responsible for the 2022 train wreck won't put their finger prints all over this year's Rumble. The Royal Rumble is this author's favorite match and event of the year.Logan Paul vs. Kevin Owens — U.S. Title Match. Royal Rumble Match stats 2024. Presented by. &. Visit the official page for WWE Royal Rumble, featuring match previews and recaps, action-packed photos and videos, and much more. The 2020 Royal Rumble was the 33rd annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on January 26, 2020, at Minute Maid Park in Houston, Texas.The 2019 Royal Rumble was the 32nd annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw, SmackDown, and 205 …Logan Paul vs. Kevin Owens — U.S. Title Match. Royal Rumble Match stats 2024. Presented by. &. Visit the official page for WWE Royal Rumble, featuring match previews and recaps, action-packed photos and videos, and much more. The Royal Rumble concept goes all the way back to 1988 Royal Rumble 2023: Full card. More to follow. Men's Royal Rumble match (announced so far): Kofi Kingston, Santos Escobar, Ricochet, Austin ...Michigan’s Isle Royale is not only an underrated national park but also has some of the best wreck diving in the world for serious scuba divers. Of all the outdoor activities Ameri...Battle royale-style “one vs. many” games like Apex Legends and Call of Duty: Warzone have colonized the online space over the past couple of years, with hundreds of thousands of ga...The Dodge Ram Rumble Bee is a limited-edition truck line sold by Dodge in 2004 and 2005 that featured a vertical stripe behind the rear wheels known as a “bee stripe.” Dodge reintr...05-Jan-2024 ... Amid the hype, WWE decided to add a couple of new entrants for one of their most awaited matches. During the WWE 2024 Preview show, it was ...Royal Rumble (2020) The 2020 Royal Rumble was the 33rd annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on January 26, 2020, at Minute Maid Park in Houston, Texas . Royal Rumble 2022 was the 35th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling event produced by WWE.It is held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions.The event aired on pay-per-view (PPV) worldwide and will be available to stream through Peacock in the United States and the WWE Network elsewhere, which makes it …The 2022 Royal Rumble was the 35th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on Saturday, January 29, 2022, at The Dome at America's Center in St. Louis, Missouri, and was the first ... Royal Rumble is WWE's annual January pay-per-view event; it started as a television special for the USA Network in 1988 as a way to screw with the buyrate of the NWA's second PPV Bunkhouse Stampede, and has been a PPV since 1989.. The show is built around the titular Royal Rumble match, the brainchild of wrestling legend Pat Patterson, …26-Dec-2022 ... Relive Brock Lesnar's second Royal Rumble match victory! | Brock Lesnar, Royal Rumble match.WWE Royal Rumble 2023 | Every Surprise Return Booker T Enters At No. 21. Booker T, who appears on NXT as a color commentator, entered the Royal Rumble at No. 21 as the match’s first surprise.Royal icing is very pretty, but it doesn’t taste like much. The hard, super-sweet cookie topping is more decor than anything, but if you want to add a little bit of flavor, reach f...The Road to WrestleMania began in explosive fashion at the 2020 Royal Rumble, as Charlotte Flair and Drew McIntyre both punched their ticket to The Showcase of the Immortals when they reigned supreme in their Royal Rumble Matches. Plus, Universal Champion “The Fiend” Bray Wyatt overcame Daniel Bryan in a Strap Match, Raw Women’s Champion Becky Lynch took down Asuka and much more. Published January 26, 2024 11:09 PM. The road to WrestleMania officially gets underway at the Royal Rumble this Saturday at 8 p.m. ET, streaming live exclusively on Peacock. The first WWE premium live event of the year will be headlined by the 30-man and 30-woman Royal Rumble matches. With relatively few entrants officially announced, this ...Jan 28, 2023 · Dana Brooke (No. 3), Natalya (No. 11), Tamina (No. 19) and Morgan broke their record for most Rumble appearances with six, while Emma (No. 4) made her first appearance at the Royal Rumble, despite being a pioneer of the Women’s Evolution. B-Fab (No. 7) also made her first appearance but had the dubious honor of being the first woman eliminated. The Dodge Ram Rumble Bee is a limited-edition truck line sold by Dodge in 2004 and 2005 that featured a vertical stripe behind the rear wheels known as a “bee stripe.” Dodge reintr...Mayer Nissim. January 27, 2024 · 33 min read. WWE Royal Rumble 2024: Live results and highlightsWWE. First the elephant in the room. For legal and practical reasons, we're not going to be discussing all that in this live review (you can read our coverage here ). Tonight it's all about Royal Rumble 2024 and the Road to WrestleMania XL.Battle royale-style “one vs. many” games like Apex Legends and Call of Duty: Warzone have colonized the online space over the past couple of years, with hundreds of thousands of ga...Roman Reigns, Kane, The Miz and many more compete in the 30-Man Royal Rumble Match to earn a spot in the main event of WrestleMania 31: Courtesy of Peacock a...The 2021 Royal Rumble was the 34th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on January 31, 2021, from the WWE ThunderDome, hosted at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. The countdown to the first Royal Caribbean "test cruise" has begun — and it's not too late to volunteer to take part in the sailing. The countdown to the first Royal Caribbean "tes...Greatest Royal Rumble. WWE Greatest Royal Rumble was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by the American company WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw, SmackDown, and 205 Live brand divisions. The event took place on April 27, 2018, at the King Abdullah Sports City 's King Abdullah ...Jan 28, 2023 · Royal Rumble 2023 takes place at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas, on Jan. 28. For those without a live ticket, it starts at 5 p.m. PT/8 p.m. ET. Grappling fans across the pond will have to ... The best of the 2024 WWE Royal Rumble (4:00) Cody Rhodes and Bayley punch their tickets to WrestleMania at a Royal Rumble event filled with surprise returns …28-Jan-2024 ... Overall this Royal Rumble was okay, it did seem a large part of the middle portion was a bit dull and for some reason the crowd were mostly ...01-Jan-2024 ... This move is meant to be similar to the 1989 Royal Rumble when Ax and Smash of Demolition were the first two entrants. The fans should ...15-Jan-2024 ... Watch every WWE Superstar to win multiple Royal Rumble Matches, featuring Brock Lesnar, Triple H, Batista and more. Stream WWE on Peacock ...The Royal Rumble concept goes all the way back to 1988 Royal Rumble 2023: Full card. More to follow. Men's Royal Rumble match (announced so far): Kofi Kingston, Santos Escobar, Ricochet, Austin ...Watch the best moments from the Royal Rumble Match, featuring The Undertaker, John Cena, Becky Lynch and more.Stream WWE on Peacock https://pck.tv/3l4d8TP in...The countdown to the first Royal Caribbean "test cruise" has begun — and it's not too late to volunteer to take part in the sailing. The countdown to the first Royal Caribbean "tes...The 33rd edition of the WWE Royal Rumble pay-per-view took place on Sunday, Jan. 26, 2020 at Minute Maid Park in Houston, TX. This was the second time the Royal Rumble pay-per-view was held in ...Update: Some offers mentioned below are no longer available. View the current offers here. Affectionately known as the Pink Palace of the Pacific, the Royal ... Update: Some offers...Royal Rumble 1997 "Stone Cold" Steve Austin won the first of his record three Royal Rumble Match victories in his home state. And another hometown hero, Shawn Michaels, defeated Sycho Sid to win his second WWE Championship. Royal Rumble : Quick Hits. Full Event Results. Royal ...Update: Some offers mentioned below are no longer available. View the current offers here. Just in time for summer, Royal Caribbean rolled out a $120 million... Update: Some offers...Today we're playing a Fan Creations Royal Rumble in WWE 2k20!!! You are the creators here, and you may be the winner! K-CITY GAMINGSubscribe to K-City Gaming...Jan 27, 2023 · As is always the case, the premium live event will be headlined by the 30-man and 30-woman Royal Rumble matches, with the winner of each contest earning a world title match at WrestleMania 39. The WWE Royal Rumble 2024, from St. Petersburg, Fla., advertised a WWE Undisputed Universal Championship match as Roman Reigns defended his historic reign …Jan 22, 2024 · The 33rd edition of the WWE Royal Rumble pay-per-view took place on Sunday, Jan. 26, 2020 at Minute Maid Park in Houston, TX. This was the second time the Royal Rumble pay-per-view was held in ... Titans like Goldberg, Roman Reigns, The Undertaker and Braun Strowman battle in WWE’s annual 30-Superstar over-the-top-rope classic: Courtesy of WWE Network....The 33rd edition of the WWE Royal Rumble pay-per-view took place on Sunday, Jan. 26, 2020 at Minute Maid Park in Houston, TX. This was the second time the Royal Rumble pay-per-view was held in ...Royal Caribbean has signed a Letter of Intent with the Government of the Bahamas to purchase the Grand Lucayan Resort on Grand Bahama. Royal Caribbean has signed a Letter of Intent...60 participants. Two battle royal matches. Two championships up for grabs. In the men's Royal Rumble, Cody Rhodes and CM Punk were the last two standing, and Rhodes survived the best of Punk to ...11-Jan-2020 ... Madison Square Garden hosts an unforgettable Royal Rumble Match featuring The Undertaker, Shawn Michaels, Triple H, Batista and more ...Jan 28, 2023 · Dana Brooke (No. 3), Natalya (No. 11), Tamina (No. 19) and Morgan broke their record for most Rumble appearances with six, while Emma (No. 4) made her first appearance at the Royal Rumble, despite being a pioneer of the Women’s Evolution. B-Fab (No. 7) also made her first appearance but had the dubious honor of being the first woman eliminated. SAN ANTONIO – The Wyatt Family is headed to the main event of WrestleMania 33, but not the member you might expect. In front of 52,020 WWE fans at the Alamodome, recently converted Wyatt acolyte Randy Orton won his second Royal Rumble Match and punched his ticket to the main event of WrestleMania 33. The Viper’s victory …Rousey wasn’t the only surprise, as former Divas Champion Melina entered the Royal Rumble as the second entrant, suffering a quick elimination by the woman who opened the over-the-top-rope battle, Sasha Banks. The Boss tallied one more elimination in Kelly Kelly before being eliminated by Queen Zelina, who entered at No. 7.The American Nightmare Cody Rhodes defends his WSC World Hardcore Championship in a 30-Man Hardcore Royal Rumble Match! Will Cody be able to survive 29 other...The WWE Royal Rumble is streaming on Peacock only. You need at least Peacock Premium to watch, which is $5 a month or $30 per year. You can watch every WWE Premium Live Event with Peacock Premium ...Despite being only 34-years old, Bayley’s Royal Rumble win felt like a lifetime achievement award. Since the pandemic, Bayley has spent recent years in a backseat role, ensuring other talent ...Jan 13, 2020 · Like, Greatest Royal Rumble opens up with Triple H vs. John Cena for zero reason with no storyline or ramifications at all. The show itself was named after a major 50-man Royal Rumble and while ...
Watch 30 Superstars collide in one of WWE’s proudest traditions, the Royal Rumble Match: Courtesy of WWE Network.GET YOUR 1st MONTH of WWE NETWORK for FREE: ... . For the love of money movie
The 2000 Royal Rumble was the 13th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and 100th PPV overall produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE). It took place on January 23, 2000, at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York.Six matches were contested on the event's card. As has been …A Royal Rumble Match mainstay, the former Intercontinental Champion competed in nine battles, racking up 12 eliminations along the way. Much of that damage was done in the 2000 Rumble, a landmark event that saw Rikishi toss seven Superstars — including the 500-pound Viscera — and even temporarily halt the bout in order to break into a dance ...STAMFORD, Conn., September 27, 2021 – As first reported by the St. Louis Dispatch, WWE today announced that Royal Rumble will take place from The Dome at America’s Center in St. Louis on Saturday, January 29, 2022, marking the largest venue to host the event in its illustrious 30+ year history. Tickets will go on sale Friday, October 15 at ...17-Aug-2021 ... Adam Edge Copeland's return from injury kicked off with a BANG, claiming victory in the 2021 Royal Rumble Match!The 2022 Royal Rumble was the 35th annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) and livestreaming event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers …08-Jan-2024 ... Roman Reigns competing in a four-way match at WWE Royal Rumble was not the original plan, according to a new report.Witness one of the most amazing Royal Rumble Match fields ever, as Ric Flair, Hulk Hogan, The Undertaker and more Superstars vie for the vacated WWE Champion...It was a tale of two Royal Rumbles. For the first 30 minutes, Brock Lesnar destroyed all that was in front of him, devastating 13 consecutive foes and tossing each one over the top rope to tie the ...Here's a look at the card for Saturday's event: Men's Royal Rumble Women's Royal... Welcome to Bleacher Report's coverage and recap of the 2023 WWE Royal Rumble.Edge wins Royal Rumble. Edge has become the third person in history to win the Royal Rumble after entering at No. 1. He outlasted all 29, including a sneaky Randy Orton and a returning Christian ...Jan 4, 2020 · Titans like Goldberg, Roman Reigns, The Undertaker and Braun Strowman battle in WWE’s annual 30-Superstar over-the-top-rope classic: Courtesy of WWE Network.... Royal Mail News: This is the News-site for the company Royal Mail on Markets Insider Indices Commodities Currencies StocksThe latest Royal Rumble event was the 37th in history and took place on January 27, 2024, live from Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. Bayley won the Women's Royal Rumble while Cody ...Most Rumble Match Wins: "Stone Cold" Steve Austin – 3 (1997, 1998, 2001) The Royal Rumble Match is the perfect setting for The Texas Rattlesnake and his “don’t trust anybody” motto in the every-man-for-himself environment. In 1997, Austin took advantage of distracted officials to dump Bret “Hit Man” Hart over the top rope and win ...The Royal Rumble is a professional wrestling pay-per-view event, produced every January by professional wrestling promotion World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). The event was created in 1988 with the inaugural event held on January 24, 1988 at the Copps Coliseum in Hamilton, Ontario. The event however was not a pay-per-view but was originally shown …Jan 13, 2020 · Like, Greatest Royal Rumble opens up with Triple H vs. John Cena for zero reason with no storyline or ramifications at all. The show itself was named after a major 50-man Royal Rumble and while ... With the match down to Rhodes, Paul, Gunther and Rollins, The Ring General broke Rey Mysterio’s record for longest time spent in a traditional Royal Rumble Match, lasting more than 70 minutes. The American Nightmare returned from injury and was the last entrant in the 2023 Royal Rumble.The American Nightmare Cody Rhodes defends his WSC World Hardcore Championship in a 30-Man Hardcore Royal Rumble Match! Will Cody be able to survive 29 other...Royal watchers, test your knowledge of the bejeweled babies of the British royal family with this HowStuffWorks quiz. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advert...Top Superstars from Raw, SmackDown and NXT — including Randy Orton, Braun Strowman, Kofi Kingston, Drew McIntyre and more — fight for a title opportunity at ...Jan 30, 2022 · Men's Royal Rumble Match: AJ Styles was the No. 1 entrant into the match. Shinsuke Nakamura was in at No. 2, bringing two rivals together to start the match. The first man eliminated was Robert ... .